He and his wife, Emma, had two children: a son, Paul, and a daughter, Marion. Building on the success of Looking Backward, Bellamy published a weekly newspaper, The New Nation, from 1891 to 1894 and wrote a sequel, Equality, that was published in 1897.Ī life-long resident of Chicopee Falls, Massachusetts, Bellamy lived at 91 Church Street for most of his life. Internationally, Bellamy’s ideas gained popularity as well, acquiring followers from New Zealand to the Netherlands. West falls asleep in 1887 and wakes up again in the year 2000, only to discover that a cooperative system has replaced capitalism.īellamy’s plan for reform became known as Nationalism in the United States, and it bore many similarities to the populist movement of the 1880s and 1890s.

This best-selling book, published in 1888, offers solutions to the social and economic problems of the Gilded Age through the story of Julian West. At one point, there was even a Bellamy Party in the Netherlands.The author of hundreds of editorials, twenty-three short stories, a three-volume newspaper, and six novels over the course of his twenty-seven-year career, Edward Bellamy (1850-1898) is best known for his utopian novel, Looking Backward. It inspired a less successful sequel entitled Equality that was more of a political tract than a novel and generally spurred socialist movement both in the United States and abroad. When it was first published in 1888, its success was behind that of only Uncle Tom's Cabin and Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ. His novel Looking Backward is a widely regarded work of socialist Utopian fiction and was referenced in many Marxist publications of the time. Edward Bellamy was an acclaimed American author and Christian socialist. At one point, there was even a Bellamy Party in the Netherlands.

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